mapa polityczna świata, geografia

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Political Map of the World, November 2011
AUSTRALIA
Independent state
Bermuda
Dependency or area of special sovereignty
Sicily /
AZORES
Island / island group
150
120
90
60
30
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
Capital
ARCTIC OCEAN
FRANZ JOSEF
LAND
Alert
ARCTIC OCEAN
ARCTIC OCEAN
SEVERNAYA
ZEMLYA
Ellesmere
Island
QUEEN ELIZABETH
ISLANDS
Qaanaaq (Thule)
Longyearbyen
NEW SIBERIAN ISLANDS
Scale 1:35,000,000
Kara Sea
Greenland Sea
N OVAYA
ZEMLYA
Svalbard
Laptev Sea
Banks
Island
(NORWAY)
Robinson Projection
Barents Sea
Greenland
Resolute
East Siberian Sea
Baffin
Bay
standard parallels 38°N and 38°S
Beaufort Sea
Pond Inlet
Wrangel
Island
(DENMARK)
Barrow
Victoria
Tiksi
Island
Baffin
Jan Mayen
Norwegian
Sea
Pevek
Chukchi
(NORWAY)
Island
Noril'sk
Sea
Murmansk
Cherskiy
Arctic Circle (66°33')
Arctic Circle (66°33')
NORWAY
U. S.
Nuuk
(Godthåb)
White Sea
Great
Fairbanks
ICELAND
Anadyr'
Nome
Provideniya
Bear Lake
SWEDEN
Denmark
Strait
Iqaluit
Davis
Strait
Arkhangel'sk
Faroe
Islands
R U S S I A
Reykjavík
FINLAND
Lake
Ladoga
Yakutsk
Gulf
of
Bothnia
(DEN.)
Anchorage
Tórshavn
Lake
Onega
Great
Whitehorse
Hudson
Bay
Slave Lake
Helsinki
Osl
o
Magadan
60
60
Saint Petersburg
Stockholm
Tall
i
n
n
Rockall
EST.
L
AT
.
Bering Sea
Gulf of Alaska
Perm'
Churchill
Juneau
Labrador
Sea
Baltic
Sea
Yaroslavl'
(U.K.)
Kuujjuaq
Tyumen'
Nizhniy
Novgorod
Fort McMurray
North
Sea
Rig
a
¯
Izhevsk
To m s k
C A N A D A
D
E
N
MARK
Yekaterinburg
Krasnoyarsk
Moscow
Glasgow
Kazan'
LITH.
Lake
Baikal
Cop
enh
a
g
e
n
Chelyabinsk
Novosibirsk
Omsk
Sea of
Okhotsk
UNITED
Prince
George
RUSSIA
Vilnius
Ufa
Belfas
t
Ul'yanovsk
Minsk
Happy Valley-
Goose Bay
Leeds
Hamburg
Dublin
Barnaul
Isle of
Man
Samara
Edmonton
BELARUS
KINGDOM
Lake
Winnipeg
IRELA
ND
Ams
terda
m
Berlin
Warsaw
U.S.
Petropavlovsk-
Kamchatskiy
(U.K.)
Irkutsk
Saskatoon
Lód
.
Chita
Orenburg
Birmingham
Homyel
Voronezh
Saratov
NETH.
Astana
Sakhalin
Cologne
Island of
Newfoundland
POLAND
London
Bruss
e
ls
Kyiv
Calgary
GERMANY
Qaraghandy
(Karaganda)
Winnipeg
Lille
Prague
Kraków
Celtic
Sea
L'viv
L
UX.
BELGIUM
Frankfurt
U K R A I N E
M
OLDOVA
Vancouver
Kharkiv
Guernsey
J
e
rsey
C
ZECH RE
P
.
(U.K.)
(U.K.)
Luxembourg
Volgograd
Khabarovsk
SLOVAKIA
K A Z A K H S T A N
Paris
M
u
nich
Br
atislava
Ulaanbaatar
Gulf of
St. Lawrence
V
ienna
Donets'k
KURIL
ISLANDS
Lake
Superior
L
IEC
H
.
Rostov
AUSTRIA
Budapest
Lake
Huron
FRANCE
Chi¸inau
Atyraü
Lake Balkhash
Seattle
Québec
Aral
S
ea
O
des
a
Ber
n
SL
OV
E
NIA
HUNGARY
Astrakhan'
M O N G O L I A
SWITZ
.
Ljubljan
a
ROMANIA
Sea of
Azov
Lyon
Harbin
Montréal
St. Pierre
Milan
Bay of
Biscay
Lake
Michigan
Ottawa
Belgrade
Minneapolis
Bordeaux
Zagreb
CROATI
A
Portland
and Miquelon
Turin
Buchare
s
t
SAN
MARINO
BOS. &
HER.
Occupied by the SOVIET UNION in 1945,
administered by RUSSIA, claimed by JAPAN
Halifax
(FRANCE)
Aqtaü
(Aktau)
Ürümqi
Changchun
Jilin
Toronto
SERBIA
Lake Ontario
Toulouse
Genoa
MONACO
Sarajevo
Almaty
Black Sea
V
ladivostok
Milwaukee
Sapporo
ITALY
N O R T H
Sofia
Bilbao
Marseille
Pri
s
tina
GEORGI
A
Shymkent
Detroit
Buffalo
Boston
Podgorica
BULGARIA
Caspian
Sea
Bishkek
Corsica
KO
S
.
Chicago
ANDORRA
Shenyang
VATICAN
CITY
Tb
ilisi
MONT.
N O R T H
P A C I F I C
O C E A N
Lake Erie
(FR.)
Rome
Sk
op
je
Tashkent
Providence
K
YRGYZSTAN
Porto
Tirana
Is
t
a
n
b
ul
Salt Lake City
Cleveland
Barcelona
M
AC
E
D
O
NIA
Baotou
Madrid
AZERBAIJAN
Pittsburgh
New York
Beijing
ALB.
ARMENIA
NORTH KOREA
Sea of
Japan
Naples
Ankara
N O R T H
P A C I F I C
Denver
Indianapolis
PORTU
G
AL
UZBEKISTAN
P
h
iladelphia
Valencia
Baku
Bursa
Yerevan
Kashi
Datong
Kansas City
Saint
Louis
SPAIN
Sardinia
P
yongyang
Cincinnati
GREECE
TURKMENISTAN
Baltimore
T U R K E Y
BALEARIC
ISLANDS
.
zmir
Tianjin
(IT.)
Sacramento
Dushanbe
Dalian
Palermo
A
shgabat
Shijiazhuang
Lisbon
U N I T E D S T A T E S
Washington, D.C.
(SP.)
Konya
JAPAN
San Francisco
TAJIKISTAN
Seoul
Sevilla
Yantai
Athens
Tabri¯
AZORES
Taiyuan
A T L A N T I C
G
a
z
ia
nt
ep
O C E A N
Algiers
Sicily
Adana
Zibo
SOUTH
KOREA
Málaga
(PORT.)
Mosul
(IT.)
Mashhad
Las Vegas
Norfolk
Lanzhou
Jinan
Tunis
Indian
claim
Tokyo
MALTA
Tehran
G
ibraltar
(U.K.)
Constantine
Valletta
Aleppo
Nashville
1972
L
ine of Control
Qingdao
Ceuta
Erbil
Ye l l o w
Sea
Charlotte
(SP.)
C H I N A
Nagoya
¯
saka
Nicosia
Oran
Busan
SYRIA
Oklahoma City
TUNISIA
Kabul
Zhengzhou
Qom
Melilla
Yokohama
Hiroshima
Rabat
IRAQ
Her ¯t
O C E A N
Crete
Los Angeles
MADEIRA
ISLANDS
Pesh ¯war
(SP.)
Mediterranean Sea
Beirut
Atlanta
(GR.)
CYPRUS
LEBANON
Line of
Actual
Control
Damascus
Kermanshah
Phoenix
Casablanc
a
Xi'an
Fès
AFGHANISTAN
Bermuda
Fukuoka
Tripoli
Islamabad
S
a
n Diego
Dallas
(PORT.)
E¸fah ¯n
Baghdad
Nanjing
(U.K.)
Tel Aviv-Yafo
Je
r
usalem
Nantong
Tijuana
El Paso
Marrakech
I R A N
Kandah ¯r
Lahore
Mult ¯n
Mexicali
IS
RAEL
Bengh ¯z¯
Alexandria
Amman
Ahv ¯z
Hefei
Shanghai
Faisal ¯b ¯d
MOROCCO
New
Orleans
Ciudad
Juarez
Chengdu
Wuhan
Jacksonville
Al Ba¸rah
Austin
JORDAN
Hangzhou
Cairo
Quetta
Ludhi ¯na
Houston
30
30
New
Delhi
CANARY ISLANDS
KUWAIT
Ningbo
Al Jizah
¯
Lhasa
A L G E R I A
Chongqing
Shir ¯z
¯
Z ¯hed ¯n
East China
Sea
Chihuahua
San
Antonio
(SP.)
Kuwait
PAKISTAN
Nanchang
Orlando
B
H
UTA
N
Changsha
Ta m p a
NEPAL
L I B Y A
¯ gra
Kathmandu
SAUDI
Th
imphu
E G Y P T
BAHRAIN
Persian
Gulf
Guiyang
Okinawa
Midway
Islands
Laayoune
Jaipur
Lucknow
Fuzhou
Miami
Monterrey
OMAN
K ¯npur
Gulf of Mexico
Manama
Hyder ¯b ¯d
Kar ¯chi
Patna
THE
BAHAMAS
Western
Sahara
Abu
Dhabi
Matamoros
Nassau
Torreón
Kunming
Taipei
Riyadh
Doha
Min
a
mi-tori-shima
(U.S.)
Medina
BANGL
A
DESH
Xiamen
Gulf of Oman
MEXICO
Asw ¯n
(JAPAN)
Tropic of Cancer (23°27')
D
haka
Tropic of Cancer (23°27')
QATAR
Muscat
UNITED ARAB
EMIRATES
Bhop ¯l
Shant
o
u
Ahmad ¯b ¯d
Havana
ARABIA
Guangzhou
Turks and
Caicos Islands
Jamshedpur
Khu
ln
a
San Luis
Potosí
Taiwan
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
British
Virgin Islands
(U.K.)
Mandalay
Nanning
Virgin
Islands
(U.S.)
Indore
Kolkata
Ka
ohsiung
Hong Kong
S.A.
R
.
Red
Sea
Jeddah
Mecca
Chittagong
(U.K.)
CUBA
Guadalajara
León
Hanoi
Zhanjiang
S ¯rat
N ¯gpur
OMAN
Macau
S.A.R.
Mérida
BURMA
Luzon
Strait
Honolulu
Cancún
I N D I A
Mexico
City
DOMINICAN
REPUBLIC
LAOS
Anguilla (U.K.)
Saint-Martin (FR.)
Sint Maarten (NETH.)
Haip
h
ong
Philippine
Sea
Wake Island
Cayman Is.
Port Sudan
U.S.
MAURITANIA
Port-au-
Pri
nce
San
Juan
Gulf of
To n k i n
(U.K.)
Mumbai
(U.S.)
Santi
a
go
Nay Pyi
Taw
Northern
Toluca
Pune
Hainan
Dao
Saint Barthelemy (FR.)
M A L I
Puebla
Vientiane
JAMAICA
Chiang
Mai
Mariana
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS
Nouakchott
ISLAS
REVILLAGIGEDO
Santo
Domingo
B
ELIZE
HAITI
Hyder ¯b ¯d
Kingston
Puerto
Rico
S U D A N
Vish ¯khapatnam
Oaxaca
Islands
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA
Rangoon
Tombouctou
PARACEL
ISLANDS
Navassa
Island
Be
lmop
a
n
N I G E R
Acapulco
Bay of
Da Nang
Guadeloupe (FR.)
(U.S.)
Johnston Atoll
(MEXICO)
(U.S.)
ERITREA
Vijayaw ¯da
YEMEN
Omdurman
THAILAND
(U.S.)
CAPE VERDE
CHAD
Asmara
Kassala
Saipan
GU
ATE
MAL
A
(U.S.)
HOND
U
RAS
D
OMINICA
Montserrat
Caribbean Sea
Khartoum
VIETNAM
Dakar
Ma
n
ila
Sanaa
(U.K.)
Bengal
Tegu
c
i
galpa
M
artinique (FR.)
S
E
NEGAL
Praia
Bangkok
Arabian
Guatemala City
Niamey
Guam
Bengaluru
(Bangalore)
South China
Sea
ST. VINCENT AND
THE GRENADINES
ST.
LUCIA
Banjul
Hagåtña
BURKINA
FASO
ANDAMAN
I
S
LANDS
PHILIPPINES
San Salvador
Bamako
Chennai
(U.S.)
Aruba
Aden
Mek’el ¯
NICARA
G
U
A
BARBADOS
THE GAMBIA
CAMBODIA
EL SALVADOR
(NETH.)
Curacao
Gulf of Aden
(NETH.)
N'Djamena
Kano
(INDIA)
DJIBOUTI
Bissau
Socotra
Sea
Ouagad
ougo
u
Managua
GRENADA
Nyala
Djibouti
MARSHALL
ISLANDS
Phnom
Penh
Barranquill
a
Coimbatore
Andaman
Sea
(YEMEN)
Ho Chi Minh
City
Maracaibo
Valencia
Caracas
P
ort of Spain
GUINEA-BISSAU
Ko
zh
i
kode
GUINEA
NIGERIA
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
Cartagena
Cebu
BENIN
LAKSHADWEEP
San José
Madurai
Addis
Ababa
Clipperton Island
TRINIDAD AND
TOBAGO
Conakry
Hargeysa
Gulf of
Thailand
(INDIA)
Colón
Abuja
Kochi
P
anama
City
Ciudad
Guayana
CÔTE
COSTA
RICA
(FRANCE)
Freetown
TOGO
SPRATLY
ISLANDS
D'IVOIRE
Ogbomoso
SOUTH
SUDAN
GHANA
Cúcuta
ETHIOPIA
PAN
A
MA
SIERRA
LEONE
Melekeok
Laccadive
Yamoussoukro
Ibadan
Colombo
Palikir
Majuro
CENTRAL
AFRICAN REPUBLIC
Davao
Georgetown
Kingman Reef (U.S.)
Palmyra Atoll (U.S.)
VENEZUELA
Zamboanga
NICOBAR
ISLANDS
Lomé
Lagos
Medellín
SRI
LANKA
Isla del Coco
Sea
P
aramaribo
GUYANA
Accra
Monrovia
SOMALIA
(COSTA RICA)
Porto-
Novo
Bandar Se
ri
Begawa
n
CAMEROON
PALAU
Abidjan
Isla de
Malpelo
Juba
(INDIA)
French Guiana
LIBERIA
Bogotá
Bangui
(FRANCE)
Male
Kuala
Lumpur
BRUNEI
(COLOMBIA)
Cayenne
Douala
SURINAME
COLOMBIA
Medan
Malabo
MALDIVES
Celebes Sea
EQUATORIAL GUINEA
Y
a
oundé
Cali
M A L A
Y
S I A
Gulf of Guinea
Kiritimati
(Christmas Island)
UGANDA
PENEDOS DE
SÃO PEDRO E SÃO PAULO
Singapore
Tarawa
Howland Island
Baker Island
Mogadishu
SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE
Kam
pala
(
U.S.)
KENYA
Kisangani
Pekanbaru
Equator
(KIRIBATI)
Equator
Quito
(BRAZIL)
Equator
Libreville
REP. OF
THE
CONGO
SINGAPORE
Sâo Tomé
(U.S.)
0
0
DEMOCRATIC
REPUBLIC
OF THE CONGO
Pontianak
Padang
Jarvis
Island
GABON
NAURU
Nairobi
Samarinda
Ya r e n
District
ECUADOR
GALAPAGOS
ISLANDS
RWANDA
Kigali
Annobon
Belém
K I R I B A T I
ARQUIPÉLAGO DE
FERNANDO DE NORONHA
Lake
Victoria
(U.S.)
Palembang
(EQUA. GUI.)
Guayaquil
São Luís
Manaus
Banjarmasin
Jayapura
(ECUADOR)
Bujumbura
Iquitos
(BRAZIL
)
I N D O
N E S I A
Brazzaville
Fortaleza
Victoria
Mombasa
British Indian
Pointe-Noire
BURUNDI
PAPUA
NEW GUINEA
Teresina
K
i
nshasa
Java Sea
Tanjungkarang-
Telukbetung
Ocean Territory
Natal
Makassar
ANGOLA
(Cabinda)
Jakarta
Banda Sea
Mbuji-Mayi
Dodoma
(U.K.)
SOLOMON
ISLA
N
DS
Dar es Salaam
Lake
Tanganyika
TANZANIA
Bandung
João Pessoa
K I R I B A T I
Semara
n
g
Ascension
Diego
Garcia
Surabaya
SEYCHELLES
Trujillo
Dili
Funafuti
Malang
ÎLES MARQUISES
Luanda
Pôrto Velho
Recife
Arafura
Sea
B R A Z I L
PERU
Denpasar
(Fr. Poly.)
TUVALU
Tokelau
TIMOR-LESTE
Honiara
Lake
Nyasa
Port
Moresby
Maceió
(N.Z.)
Glorioso Islands
Kupang
Lubumbashi
Christmas Island
Tim o r
Sea
Moroni
(FRANCE)
ANGOLA
(AUSTL.)
Lima
COMOROS
Ashmore and
Cartier Islands
Wallis and
Futuna
Benguela
SAMOA
Cocos
(Keeling) Islands
Ndola
Darwin
Cusco
Salvador
I N D I A N
Apia
Mayotte
Lilongwe
ZAMBIA
(AUSTL.)
Cook Islands
Coral
Sea
Mata-Utu
S O U T H
Gulf of
Carpentaria
(administered by FRANCE,
claimed by COMOROS)
Lago
Titicaca
(AUSTL.)
(N.Z.)
MALAWI
Tromelin Island
Pago Pago
(FRANCE)
Namibe
Lusaka
BOLIVIA
Brasília
Saint Helena
Blantyre
(FRANCE)
American
Samoa
FI
J
I
La Paz
Juan de Nova
Island
ARCHIPEL DES TUAMOTU
Arequipa
VANUATU
Goiânia
A T L A N T I C
O C E A N
(Fr. Poly.)
(FR.)
Papeete
Cochabamba
Santa
Cruz
(U.S.)
Cairns
SOCIETY
ISLANDS
Harare
MOZAMBIQUE
Coral Sea
Islands
Niue
Port-Vila
Antananarivo
Suva
(N.Z.)
Uberlândia
Sucre
Belo
Horizonte
ZIMBABWE
(Fr. Poly.)
Mozambique
Channel
(AUSTL.)
F r e n c h P
o l y n e s i a
Martin Vaz
Campo
Grande
Beira
O C E A N
P
ort Louis
Saint-
Denis
NAMIBIA
New
(B
RAZIL)
Bassas
da India
Europa
Island
Nuku'alofa
Bulawayo
MAURITIUS
Trindade
MADAGASCAR
Caledonia
Vitória
(FRANCE)
(BRAZIL)
(FRANCE)
Reunion
(FRANCE)
TONGA
PARAGUAY
Rio de
Janeiro
Windhoek
BOTSWANA
Campinas
(FRANCE)
Walvis Bay
Noumea
Tropic of Capricorn (23°27')
Tropic of Capricorn (23°27')
(FRANCE)
São Paulo
Antofagasta
Gaborone
Alice Springs
ÎLES TUBUAI
Santos
Adamstown
Asunción
Curitiba
(Fr. Poly.)
Isla San Felíx
Pretoria
Pitcairn Islands
Isla Sala y Gómez
Maputo
A U S T R A L I A
Saint Helena, Ascension,
and Tristan da Cunha
(U.K.)
(CHILE)
San Miguel
de Tucumán
(U.K.)
Joinville
(CHILE)
Johannesburg
S O U T H
Isla San Ambrosio
Mbabane
Norfolk
Island
Florianópolis
(CHILE)
Easter Island
SWAZILAND
Brisbane
LES
O
T
H
O
(CHILE)
P A C I F I C
SOUTH
(AUSTL.)
Pôrto
Alegre
Mas
e
ru
Durban
30
30
AFRICA
KERMADEC
ISLANDS
CHILE
O C E A N
Córdoba
Perth
Lord Howe
Island
(N.Z.)
Mendoza
Rosario
Valparaiso
URUGUAY
Newcastle
Cape Town
(AUSTL.)
Santiago
Sydney
Wollongong
Buenos Aires
Port
Elizabeth
ARCHIPIÉLAGO
JUAN FERNÁNDEZ
Adelaide
Canberra
La Plata
Montevideo
ARGENTINA
(CHILE)
Great Australian
Bight
Concepción
Auckland
TRISTAN DA CUNHA
Île Amsterdam
(Fr. S. and Ant. Lands)
Melbour
n
e
NEW
Bahía Blanca
Mar del Plata
Île Saint-Paul
ZEALAND
S O U T H
(Fr. S. and Ant. Lands)
Tasman Sea
Gough Island
Wellington
Puerto Montt
Tasmania
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Hoba
r
t
P A C I F I C
(FRANCE)
Christchurch
Comodoro
Rivadavia
CHATHAM ISLANDS
(N.Z.)
O C E A N
ÎLES CROZET
PRINCE EDWARD
ISLANDS
(Fr. S. and Ant. Lands)
BOUNTY ISLANDS
Falkland Islands
(Islas Malvinas)
SNARES ISLANDS
AUCKLAND
ISLANDS
(N.Z.)
(N.Z.)
(SOUTH AFRICA)
(administered by U.K.,
claimed by ARGENTINA)
ÎLES KERGUELEN
ANTIPODES ISLANDS
(N.Z.)
(N.Z.)
(Fr. S. and Ant. Lands)
Heard Island and
McDonald Islands
Stanley
Campbell
Island
Bouvet Island
Punta Arenas
(AUSTL.)
(NORWAY)
(N.Z.)
Macquarie
Island
Scotia Sea
South Georgia and
South Sandwich Islands
(AUSTL.)
(administered by U.K.,
claimed by ARGENTINA)
Drake
Passage
60
60
SOUTH ORKNEY
ISLANDS
S O U T H E R N O C E A N
S O U T H E R N O C E A N
S O U T H E R N O C E A N
Antarctic Circle (66°33')
Antarctic Circle (66°33')
Amery Ice
Shelf
Bellingshausen Sea
Weddell Sea
Amundsen Sea
Ross Sea
Ross Sea
A n t a r c t i c a
Ronne Ice Shelf
November 2011
Twenty-one of 28 Antarctic consultative countries have made no
claims to Antarctic territory (although Russia and the United States
have reserved the right to do so) and they do not recognize the
claims of the other countries.
Ross Ice Shelf
Ross
Ice Shelf
Boundary representation is not necessarily authoritative.
150
120
90
60
30
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
803512AI (G00010) 11-11
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